The white paper highlights the importance of performance-based assessments, particularly project-based learning, as effective strategies for evaluating student understanding and skills. Project-based learning engages students in complex, extended investigations, fostering creativity, collaboration, and communication skills. Examples include creating graphic novels, podcasts, virtual speaking avatars, and travel journals, often tailored to student interests. Performance-based assessments span writing, oral presentations, and visual projects, such as historical journals, debates, simulations, poems, videos, and multimedia presentations. Scoring methods include rubrics, peer assessments, self-assessments, and teacher observations, ensuring clear expectations and constructive feedback. The paper does not specify grade levels, focusing instead on general strategies applicable across educational contexts.