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The Nalco Water Guide to Cooling Water Systems Failure Analysis, Second Edition

ISBN10: 0071803475 | ISBN13: 9780071803472

The Nalco Water Guide to Cooling Water Systems Failure Analysis, Second Edition
ISBN10: 0071803475
ISBN13: 9780071803472
By an Ecolab Company NALCO Water

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The Most Complete, Current Guide to Failure Analysis for Cooling Water Systems

Fully updated for the latest technologies and techniques, this new edition describes proven procedures for determining the root cause of cooling system failure, correcting the problem, and preventing future occurrences.The first section covers cooling water system design and operation and features ten new chapters on the various materials most commonly found in cooling systems. The remaining four sections discuss waterside corrosion, cracking, mechanical damage, and material and design issues.

This authoritative resource explains how to identify failure locations and mechanisms, recognize critical factors influencing failure, carry out inspection procedures, and implement preventive measures to reducedamage. Illustrative case histories are provided in each chapter.

The Nalco Guide to Cooling Water Systems Failure Analysis, Second Edition, covers:

  • Carbon and alloy steel
  • Cast iron
  • Stainless steel
  • Copper alloys
  • Aluminum alloys
  • Corrosion-resistant alloys
  • Coatings
  • Nonmetallic materials
  • Brazed and soldered joints
  • Corrosion monitoring
  • Crevice and underdeposit corrosion
  • Oxygen corrosion
  • Biologically influenced corrosion
  • Acid corrosion
  • Alkaline corrosion
  • Galvanic corrosion
  • Dealloying
  • Intergranular corrosion
  • Graphitic corrosion
  • Localized and pitting corrosion
  • Corrosion fatigue
  • Stress corrosion cracking
  • Erosion-corrosion
  • Cavitation
  • Manufacturing defects
  • Weld defects
  • Design and operating conditions

Section 1 – Deposits on the Water and Steam Side

Water and Steam Formed Deposits

Cause of Deposition

Deposit Related Problems

Section 2 - Overheating

Short Term Overheating

Long Term OverheatingSection 3 - Waterside Corrosion and Damage

Waterside Corrosion

Caustic Corrosion

Low pH During Service

Hydrogen Damage

Phosphate Corrosion

Chelant and Complexing Agent Corrosion

Oxygen Corrosion

Corrosion During Cleaning

Stress Assisted Corrosion

Parting

Graphitic Corrosion

Dealloying

Waterside Flow Related Damage

Cavitation

Flow Accelerated Corrosion

Erosion

Section 4 –Cracking

Cracking

Corrosion Fatigue

Stress Corrosion Cracking

Section 5 - Fireside Corrosion and DamageOil Ash Corrosion

Coal Ash Corrosion

Waterwall Fireside Corrosion

Cold End Corrosion

Dew Point Corrosion

Erosion

Section 6 - Material Defects

Forming Defects

Welding Defects

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